At six months, average visual outcomes did not differ between selected keratoconus eyes and controls. The sample was small, however, and repeat surgery occurred in both groups.
doi: 10.1007/s10792-026-04147-yAfter ICL implantation, the biometer often misidentified the anterior chamber boundary. Even so, predicted refractive change remained within ±0.50 D for every formula.
doi: 10.1111/aos.70259In 30 eyes with high myopia, keratoconus or previous keratoplasty, endothelial cell loss reached 11.41% over five years.
doi: 10.32725/jab.2026.004Over 12 years at a high-volume center, 110 of 22,739 eyes underwent ICL exchange. Downsizing reliably reduced high vault, while the gain from upsizing diminished with age.
doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001857A systematic review of 38 studies compared AS-OCT- and UBM-based nomograms for ICL sizing and vault prediction. No approach performed consistently better across populations, devices and clinical settings.
doi: 10.1080/08820538.2026.2731256